案例分析专项试题

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[材料题] 1、New research from Holland suggests that good conversational flow has a powerful effect on people's feelings of self-esteem and belonging,and that even brief――just four seconds long――silences during a conversation are enough…,as Tom Jacobs puts it in Miller-McCune: "Conversational flow is associated with positive emtions ,and a heightened sense of belonging,self-esteem,social validation and consensus,"a research team led by psychologist Namkje Koudenburg writes in the Journal of Experimental social psychology."Disrupting the flow by a brief silence produces feeling of rejection and negative emotions." For the study,researchers performed two experiments in which they studied participants' responses to awkward silences.In this first,102 college students read one of two s

单项选择题1>.the words that can best complete the sentence"…silences during aconversation are enough…"are that: A、to let the speaker know it's time for the end; B、to have the audience rethink what they have heard; C、to make the speaker feel negative and rejected; D、to inspire the speaker to talk about what the audience like

单项选择题2>.The phrase“faux pas”(Line 1,para.4)probably means: A、a mess; B、an inappropriate expression; C、an insensible response; D、an foolish mistake

单项选择题3>.According to the passage,why did social rejection mean alot to people in the past?: A、They depended heavily on others to survive.; B、They had a much deeper fear of being rejected by their peers.; C、They needed high self-esteem and others' support to succeed.; D、Their mind state decided their willing to get accepted by others.

单项选择题4>.What is the passage mainly talking about?: A、The different consequences of good and bad conversational flows.; B、The negative influence of the silence on people in a conversation.; C、The different roles social rejection plays in today and in the past.; D、The various experiment results concerning the conversational habits.

单项选择题5>.what learn from the second expression?: A、People's sensitivity to silence in a conversation is unconscious; B、Even the audience may suffer from the silence in a conversation; C、People can build their respect and self-esteem in aconversation; D、Positive response from the audience can activate theaudience

[材料题] 2、Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances. Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles (困难). People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, reveal that the presence of social support helps people fend off (挡开) illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives, and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often

单项选择题1>.Social companionship is beneficial in that ________.: A、it helps strengthen our ties with relatives; B、it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakes; C、it makes our leisure-time activities more enjoyable; D、it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles

单项选择题2>.Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of ________.: A、instrumental support; B、informational support; C、social companionship; D、the strengthening of self-respect

单项选择题3>.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “cushions” (Line 1, Para. 2)?: A、Adds up to.; B、Does away with.; C、Lessens the effect of.; D、Lays the foundation for.

单项选择题4>.Research shows that people’s physical and mental health ________.: A、relies on the social welfare systems which support them; B、has much to do with the amount of support they get from others; C、depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles; D、is closely related to their strength for coping with major changes in their lives

单项选择题5>.Interpersonal relationships are important because ________.: A、they are indispensable to people’s social well-beingthey are indispensable to people’s social well-being; B、they awaken people’s desire to exchange resources; C、they help people to cope with life in the information era; D、they can cure a range of illnesses such as heart disease, etc

[材料题] 3、Like many other small boys, I was fascinated by cars, not least because my oldest brother was a bit of a car guy and subscribed to cool magazines like Car and Driver and Motor Trend. Every so often, one of those magazines would run an article on the "Car of the Future". They featured unconventional styling and things like small nuclear reactors as power sources. Yet, frankly, my car doesn't do anything that my brother's Studebaker didn't do. It goes, it stops, it burns gasoline, it plays music. I still have to steer it, and it still runs into things if I don't steer it carefully. But guess what? All of these things are subject to change in the not-so-distant future. It will still go and stop, but it may not burn gasoline, I may not have to steer it, and it may be a lot better at not running into things. Airbags aren't the be-all and end-all in safety. In fact, considering the recent news about people occasionally being killed by their airbags in low-speed collisions (碰撞)

单项选择题1>.Which of the following statements is true of airbags?: A、they are in need of further improvement; B、they are going to disappear gradually; C、they kill people instead of protecting them in low-speed collisions; D、they are a standard feature of European cars.

单项选择题2>.Which of the following statements is true according to the last paragraph?: A、people will give up all control of their cars; B、cars will be able to drive themselves; C、no cars will ever break down on the roads; D、cars will all be equiped with failsafe systems

单项选择题3>.What will future cars do if the sensors detect alcohol in the driver's system?: A、they will give a warning in advance; B、they will brake automatically; C、they will ease up on the throttle; D、they will not start

单项选择题4>.By saying"my car doesn't do anything that my brother's Studebaker didn't do",the author means that().: A、my cay is far better than my brother's; B、my car is not as good as my brother's; C、not much has changed in the performance of cars so far; D、much improvement has been made in the design of cars recently

单项选择题5>.The author was fascinated by cars because().: A、other small boys liked to own a car of their own,too; B、he read exotic things about cars in his brother's magazines; C、his oldest brother loved to take him to places in his car; D、he subscribed to cool car magazines